Mikhail Gorbachev has
called the current state of relations between Russia and US the “collapse of
mutual trust” and urged the sides to resume dialogue and push towards
demilitarization and complete nuclear disarmament.
“I think the world has
approached a dangerous threshold. I would prefer not to suggest any particular
schemes, but I want to say: we need to stop. Dialogue should be resumed.
Stopping the dialogue has been the biggest mistake. Now we must return to the
main priorities, such as nuclear disarmament, fighting terrorism and prevention
of global environmental disasters. Compared to these challenges everything else
is a second priority,” Gorbachev said in an interview with RIA Novosti.
“Of course, at this
moment it is difficult to talk about moving towards a nuclear-free world, we
must honestly admit it. But we should not forget: as long as there are nuclear
weapons there is the threat of their use. It could be an accident, a technical malfunction
of someone’s evil will – a madman or a terrorist,” the former Soviet leader
said.
Gorbachev
also reminded that in line with the nuclear non-proliferation agreement all of
its signatories must hold talks on nuclear disarmament uniting the eventual
full destruction of nuclear weapons.
“The nuclear-free
world is not a utopia, but rather an imperative necessity. But we can achieve
it only through demilitarization of politics and international relations.”
He said that
veterans of international politics, such as the “council of sages” chaired by
former UN leader Kofi Annan, understood these problems and he expressed hope
that their voices would be heard by modern leaders. At the same time he
emphasized that the main responsibility for global security lied on these
modern leaders who would make the greatest mistake if they do not use the last
chance to return international politics to a peaceful course.
The interview was
published on Monday and timed with the 30th anniversary of the USSR-US summit
in Reykjavik, which eventually allowed the nuclear arms race to slow down and
greatly contributed to the end of the Cold War.
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