Nigeria: UN - Boko Haram Killed 1,200 Under Emergency Rule
Attacks by the outlawed Islamist group, Boko Haram, have claimed over 1,200
lives since May when a state of emergency was declared in the region, the United
Nations said yesterday. The federal government had on May 14 placed the states
of Adamawa, Borno and Yobe under emergency rule, following waves of deadly
violence by the Islamist rebels.
President Goodluck Jonathan had sent thousands of troops backed by air
support to the North-east to crush the four-year-old uprising.
According to a report by AFP, the UN toll is the first independent fatality
figure to have emerged since the military operation was launched.
"Some 1,224 people have been killed in Boko Haram related attacks" since May,
the UN Humanitarian Agency (OCHA) said in a statement. The toll includes
civilians, military personnel as well insurgents killed by security forces
repelling attacks.
But OCHA spokeswoman, Choice Okoro told AFP that the UN figure did not
include insurgents killed during targeted military operations.
Defence officials have in recent months released a series of statements
claiming scores of rebel deaths in operations on Boko Haram strongholds.
The details of those statements have been difficult to verify amid a
communication blackout in much of the North-east and the military has been
widely accused of downplaying fatalities among civilians and its own
personnel.
"The humanitarian situation in North-east Nigeria has been increasingly
worrisome over the course of 2013," the UN said, adding that there have been 48
separate "Boko Haram related" attacks in the region since emergency rule was
declared.
Among the most gruesome was a pre-dawn massacre at an agricultural college in
Yobe State, during which gunmen entered dormitories under the cover of darkness
and shot dead 40 students in their sleep.
OCHA noted that "information on the situation is scarce," with figures of
those displaced by the conflict and those who have fled to neighbouring states
"hard to gauge." The military had switched off the mobile network across the
region, apparently to block Islamists from coordinating attacks
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